วันอาทิตย์ที่ 15 พฤศจิกายน พ.ศ. 2552

EKG : Sinus Arrhythmia

Sinus Arrhythmia
= Each individual is sinus
= some group of faster rate
= some group of slower rate
= different between rate of each group
is more than 4 little boxes ( 0.16secs )
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Individual Sinus

  • P-wave positive in Lead I/II/avF
  • P-wave negative in Lead avR/V1
  • PR-interval less than 5 little boxes
  • QRS complex follow P-wave
  • QRS complex less than 3 little boxes

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Happens when "Breathing"

Inspiration = Faster Rate
Expiration = Slower Rate
====================================



EKG : Sinus Bradycardia


Sinus Bradycardia
= sinus conduction + Slower Rate
=====================================
Slower Rate = Less than 60 bpm
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Sinus conduction
1)P-wave
  • Positive in Lead I/II/avF
  • Negative in Lead avR/V1
  • Follow by QRS in every P-wave

2)PR-interval

  • Less than 5 little boxes
  • means no blockage

3)QRS complex

  • Follows every P-wave
  • Less than 3 little boxes

=====================================

EKG : Sinus Tachycardia


Sinus Tachycardia = Sinus conducting wave + faster Rate

=======================================

Faster Rate = More than 100 bpm

=======================================

Sinus conducting wave

1) P-wave


  • Postitive in Lead I/II/avF

  • Negative in Lead avR/V1

  • Follow by QRS in every beat

2)PR-interval

  • Less than 5 little box
  • means no block

3)QRS

  • follow every p-wave

  • Less than 3 little boxes

=======================================


EKG : Normal sinus rhythm

What is the definition of normal EKG in my own word ?
Normal Sinus Rhythm
= Sinus conducting Rhythm
= Sinus conducting + Sinus Rate
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Sinus Rate = 60 - 100 bpm
===========================================
Sinus conducting
1) P-wave
  • Positive in Lead I/II/avF
  • Negative in Lead avR/V1
  • Following by Fellow QRS complex of the same rate
  • ( 60-100bpm)

2)PR-interval

  • less than 5 little box
  • means normal conduction from SA-node to AV-node
  • ( They can travel along in time )

3)QRS complex

  • Follow every P-wave
  • Same rate to P-wave
  • Less than 3 little box
======================================

Humbie's very first aim !!!


Today i just had Medical OSCE exam which was screwed up.

I then realized that it was because i haven't been paying enough attention to my career and realized i'd be such a bad bad doctor.

So for this occasion,
I swear that i'd read at least one topic a day.
And to share this to the world here.

On Blogger site.

Be witness, Enjoy
May Wisdom be with you all !